Adjectives ending in '-ed' and '-ing'

Adjectives ending in '-ed' and '-ing'

Do you know the difference between bored and boring? Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you.

Look at these examples to see how adjectives ending in -ed and -ing are used.

I was really bored in that presentation.
That was a really boring presentation.

Try this exercise to test your grammar.

Grammar test 1

Grammar test 1: Adjectives ending in '-ed' and '-ing'

Read the explanation to learn more.

Grammar explanation

Adjectives that end in -ed (e.g. bored, interested) and adjectives that end in -ing (e.g. boring, interesting) are often confused.

-ed adjectives

Adjectives that end in -ed generally describe emotions – they tell us how people feel.

I was so bored in that lesson, I almost fell asleep.
He was surprised to see Helen after all those years.
She was really tired and went to bed early.

-ing adjectives

Adjectives that end in -ing generally describe the thing that causes the emotion – a boring lesson makes you feel bored.

Have you seen that film? It's really frightening.
I could listen to her for hours. She's so interesting.
I can't sleep! That noise is really annoying!

Here are some adjectives that can have both an -ed and an -ing form.

annoyed annoying
bored boring
confused confusing
disappointed disappointing
excited exciting
frightened frightening
interested interesting
surprised surprising
tired tiring
worried worrying

Do this exercise to test your grammar again.

Grammar test 2

Grammar test 2: Adjectives ending in '-ed' and '-ing'

Average: 4.4 (212 votes)

Submitted by titusd on Tue, 09/06/2020 - 18:49

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Thanks a lot very helpful

Submitted by omanov on Mon, 01/06/2020 - 09:57

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thanks to the organizers of this site and tests

Submitted by mahmoud abunaja on Fri, 29/05/2020 - 23:31

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thanks very much, its very helpful

Submitted by Djema on Fri, 01/05/2020 - 10:50

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It was very cool idea to test myself, Thanks for your job, so interesting and easy to learn with you ❤️

Submitted by Jeanette Eva on Wed, 29/04/2020 - 09:00

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this website is very useful. Thanks

Submitted by Khin Nyein Chan on Mon, 27/04/2020 - 14:40

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Thank you very much for all lessons.

Submitted by lima9795 on Sat, 25/04/2020 - 17:27

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Hello BBC, i can't describe how amazing i felt last night ? OR i can't describe how amazed i feel last night ?
Profile picture for user Kirk Moore

Submitted by Kirk Moore on Sat, 25/04/2020 - 18:07

In reply to by lima9795

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Hello lima9795

The first one is correct.

All the best

Kirk

The LearnEnglish Team