UN World Refugee Day

Across the world there are currently over 100 million people who have had to leave their homes. Some have settled in new countries; many more are living in refugee camps, waiting for it to be safe enough to go home or settle in a different country. The United Nations created the first World Refugee Day on 20 June 2021 to remind people of the plight of refugees and provide an opportunity to show support. It has been celebrated every year since then. 

Why is World Refugee Day important? 

More people than ever before have been forced to leave their countries, and very few of them have been able to return. Every moment of the day, people are leaving everything behind to escape war, persecution or the devastating effects of climate change and natural disasters. A refugee crisis on this scale is difficult to deal with, but the United Nations Secretary-General António Guterres reminded us that 'the problems are war and hatred, not people who flee'. 

The aim of World Refugee Day 

World Refugee Day helps to raise awareness of the dangerous and difficult situation refugees are in. Safety is a human right, and the message of World Refugee Day is that everyone has the right to seek safety. The aim of the day is to create empathy and understanding, and to get political and practical support to help refugees. It is also a day to recognise the bravery and strength of people who have to face many dangers and difficulties to rebuild their lives. 

What happens on World Refugee Day? 

There are a lot of events on 20 June in different countries. These events are often organised by, or involve, refugees themselves. Many cities light up their landmarks in blue to show solidarity with refugees. Some places hold concerts, film screenings, art exhibitions or food festivals, and in many countries there are charity walks, runs, swims and bike rides to raise money. Social media campaigns honour refugees and displaced people by sharing their stories and experiences. 

What you can do to help 

World Refugee Day events highlight ways to support refugees, but there are things we can do all year round. There are petitions worldwide, organised by the United Nations. By adding your name to the list, you are sending the message that every person has the right to seek safety. You can also make donations to charities that support refugees, offer direct help in your community, or write letters to your government asking them to take action. People are also getting involved in action against climate change and its effects, to prevent more people becoming climate refugees. Learning from reliable sources and sharing what you learn helps raise awareness and spread empathy.