Adjectives and prepositions

Adjectives and prepositions

Do you know how to use adjectives with prepositions like interested in or similar to? Test what you know with interactive exercises and read the explanation to help you.

Look at these examples to see how adjectives are used with prepositions.

I'm interested in the idea.
My jacket is similar to yours.
She's brilliant at maths.
My neighbour is angry about the party.

Try this exercise to test your grammar.

Grammar test 1

Grammar test 1: Adjectives and prepositions

Read the explanation to learn more.

Grammar explanation

Some adjectives go with certain prepositions. There are no grammatical rules for which preposition is used with which adjective, so it's a good idea to try to learn them together. To help you do this, write new vocabulary in your notebook in a sentence or phrase.

However, there are some patterns that can help you. Let's look at them first. Remember that a preposition is followed by a noun or a gerund (-ing form).

With at

We use at with adjectives like good/bad/amazing/brilliant/terrible, etc. to talk about skills and abilities.

He's really good at English.
She's amazing at the piano.
They're terrible at organising anything.
I'm not very good at drawing.

With about

We often use about with adjectives of feelings like angry/excited/happy/nervous/sad/stressed/worried, etc. to explain what is causing that feeling.

I'm angry about the decision.
He's nervous about the presentation.
She's excited about the new job.
They were worried about the exam.

With of

However, sometimes we use of with feelings.

She was afraid of telling her mum.
I'm frightened of having an accident.
He's scared of flying.
You should be proud of your progress.

With to

We can use to to show the connection between people or things.

He's married to the director.
I'm addicted to my phone.
I'm allergic to nuts.
It's similar to the old one.

We can also use to to talk about someone's behaviour towards someone else.

They were really friendly to me.
Was he nice to you?
He is always polite to everyone.
She was very rude to the waitress.

Here are some other useful adjectives with prepositions.

With for

Exercise is good for you.
Stress is bad for you.
The town is famous for its cheese.
I'm responsible for the financial side of the business.

With in

She's interested in the project.
They want someone who's experienced in design.
I didn't want to get involved in the argument.

Do this exercise to test your grammar again.

Grammar test 2

Grammar test 2: Adjectives and prepositions

Average: 4.5 (432 votes)
Profile picture for user lamaxal

Submitted by lamaxal on Sat, 21/09/2024 - 06:13

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good topic for beginners

Submitted by ShadowDeltora on Sat, 14/09/2024 - 14:39

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Sir,

Are these adjectives and prepositions correct. 

1)they're terrible at lying. 

2)She was excited about the trip. 

3) They were frightened of that accident. 

4)I'm allergic to perfumes. 

5)They were rude to her. 

6)Eating healthy is good for you. 

7)We're looking for someone who's experienced in developing

Hello ShadowDeltora,

Yes, those are all grammatically correct. However, I think (3) does not sound very likely. We use frightened of to talk about something that has not happened by may, something we believe, or something we are familiar with which causes us fear when it is here. It's really about anticipating the future. For example:

She was frightened of the dark. [when it was dark, she was scared]

In ancient times, people were frightened of monsters in the forests.

We do not use frightened of to talk about a specific event which has already happened, so frightened of that accident sounds odd. If the accident has happened then frightened by (describing their reaction to it) would be better. If the accident has not happened but is a concern then something like frightened of the possibility of an accident or frightened of causing an accident would be better.

 

Peter

The LearnEnglish Team

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Submitted by dipakrgandhi on Fri, 30/08/2024 - 15:03

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Sirs,

My son asked me on WWhatsApp about the Aamazon ddelivery:

 Are the tubelights delivered?

I corrected him as below:

Have the tubelights bbeen delivered?

Am I right sir? Is 'Are the tubelights delivered?' wrong, and should it be corrected as 'Have the tubelights been delivered?'

 

Regards

 

Dipak R Gandhi

 

 

Hello Dipak,

Yes, you are correct. The present perfect here is appropriate as you are describing a past action with a present result.

 

Peter

The LearnEnglish Team

Submitted by Dstudent on Thu, 15/08/2024 - 15:16

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Hello there! I'd like some advice, if possible, on my use of prepositions. 

Phrase 1- "She's terrified of leaving the country. It's a totally new experience to her". 

Phrase 2- "I'm frightened of spiders and about the possibility of them attacking me".

Thank u guys!

Hello Dstudent,

We're happy to give you some advice but I'm not sure what your question is here! Both sentences are correct.

 

Peter

The LearnEnglish Team