Level: beginner
Asking for permission
We use can to ask for permission to do something:
Can I ask a question, please?
Can we go home now?
could is more formal and polite than can:
Could I ask a question, please?
Could we go home now?
may is another more formal and polite way of asking for permission:
May I ask a question, please?
May we go home now?
- Asking for permission 1
- Asking for permission 2
Giving permission
We use can to give permission:
You can go home now.
You can borrow my pen if you like.
may is a more formal and polite way of giving permission:
You may go home now.
We use can to say that someone has permission to do something:
We can go out whenever we want.
Students can travel for free.
may is a more formal and polite way of saying that someone has permission:
Students may travel for free.
Refusing permission
We use can't and may not to refuse permission or say that someone does not have permission:
You can't go home yet.
Students may not travel for free.
- Giving and refusing permission 1
- Giving and refusing permission 2